Medical Dermatology

Acne is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells, leading to pimples, blackheads, whiteheads, cysts, and nodules. It can be influenced by genetics, hormones, diet, and stress. We offer a variety of treatment options, including prescription topical and oral medications, to reduce inflammation and improve skin texture. Our providers also offer personalized skincare regimens to help prevent breakouts and reduce acne scarring.

Eczema is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that leads to dry, itchy, red, and irritated skin. It can be triggered by allergens, irritants, stress, or climate changes. Treatment strategies include prescription topical steroids and non-steroidal creams to reduce inflammation, oral antihistamines to relieve itching, phototherapy (light therapy) for more severe cases, and biologic medications for those with persistent, treatment-resistant eczema. We also provide guidance on skincare routines and lifestyle modifications to help manage flare-ups and prevent worsening of symptoms.

Hair loss can occur in various forms, including androgenetic alopecia (male pattern baldness), alopecia areata (autoimmune-related hair loss), and telogen effluvium (temporary shedding due to stress or illness). Common therapies include topical treatments like minoxidil, oral medications such as finasteride, and injectable medications such as intralesional Kenalog or minoxidil. Our dermatology experts provide customized treatment plans to address each patient's unique needs and restore confidence.

Lumps, bumps, and moles are common skin concerns that can vary in appearance and cause. Benign growths such as seborrheic keratoses, lipomas, and cysts are typically harmless but may be removed for cosmetic or comfort reasons. Moles, including atypical nevi, should be monitored for changes in size, shape, or color, as they may indicate melanoma or other skin cancers. Treatment options depend on the type and nature of the lesion and may include cryotherapy (freezing), laser therapy, surgical excision, or electrocautery. Our dermatology specialists provide thorough evaluations and personalized treatment plans to ensure optimal skin health and early detection of any concerning changes.

Melasma is a common skin condition that causes dark, discolored patches, typically on the face, and is often triggered by sun exposure, hormonal changes, and genetic predisposition. It is more prevalent in women, particularly during pregnancy or with the use of hormonal contraceptives, due to increased melanin production stimulated by estrogen and progesterone. Common treatments include topical agents such as hydroquinone, tretinoin, and azelaic acid to lighten pigmentation, along with chemical peels and laser therapy for more stubborn cases. Sun protection is essential, as UV exposure can worsen melasma, making daily use of broad-spectrum sunscreen a crucial part of any treatment plan.

Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune skin condition that causes rapid skin cell turnover, leading to thick, scaly patches, redness, and inflammation. It is triggered by an overactive immune system and can be influenced by genetic factors, stress, infections, or environmental factors. In addition to affecting the skin, psoriasis can lead to complications such as psoriatic arthritis, which causes joint pain and stiffness, and an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Treatment options vary based on severity and may include topical corticosteroids, vitamin D analogs, and moisturizers for mild cases, while more advanced cases may require systemic medications like biologics or oral immunosuppressants. 

Rosacea is a chronic skin condition that causes redness, visible blood vessels, and occasional acne-like bumps, typically on the face. It can be triggered by factors such as sun exposure, spicy foods, alcohol, stress, and extreme temperatures, with genetic and immune system factors also playing a role. Symptoms may worsen over time, leading to persistent flushing, skin sensitivity, and in some cases, thickened skin, especially on the nose (rhinophyma). While there is no cure, treatments such as topical and oral medications, laser therapy, and lifestyle modifications can help manage symptoms and reduce flare-ups. 

Allergic contact dermatitis is a skin reaction that occurs when the immune system overreacts to a substance that comes into contact with the skin, leading to redness, itching, swelling, and sometimes blisters. Common triggers include fragrances, nickel, latex, certain preservatives, and plant allergens like poison ivy. Symptoms may develop hours or days after exposure and can range from mild irritation to severe inflammation. Treatment typically involves identifying and avoiding the allergen, using topical corticosteroids or antihistamines to reduce inflammation, and applying soothing moisturizers to restore the skin barrier. 

Vitiligo is a skin condition characterized by the loss of pigment, resulting in white patches that can appear anywhere on the body, including the face, hands, and joints. It occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks melanocytes, the cells responsible for producing skin pigment, and may be influenced by genetic factors or autoimmune conditions. While vitiligo itself is not harmful, it can impact self-esteem and be more sensitive to sun exposure. Treatment options include topical corticosteroids, calcineurin and Janus kinase inhibitors, and light therapy (such as narrowband UVB), to help repigment the skin. Our dermatology specialists offer personalized treatment plans to manage vitiligo and improve skin appearance while providing support for long-term care.