Eczema is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that leads to dry, itchy, red, and irritated skin. It can be triggered by allergens, irritants, stress, or climate changes. Treatment strategies include prescription topical steroids and non-steroidal creams to reduce inflammation, oral antihistamines to relieve itching, phototherapy (light therapy) for more severe cases, and biologic medications for those with persistent, treatment-resistant eczema. We also provide guidance on skincare routines and lifestyle modifications to help manage flare-ups and prevent worsening of symptoms.